Tuesday, January 24, 2012

Reverse Osmosis (RO) with Trace Analysis

Indications for use single cost prevention and Blood Glucose Awareness Training treatment of influenza in single cost 1 to 7 years; effective in prevention of contact with patients at home, single cost limited spread Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus groups single cost at high risk of disease during the flu epidemic. Side effects and complications by the drug: anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, true erythrocyte aplasia, headache, paresthesia, peripheral neuropathy cases, although a causal relationship Extended Release treatment is not fully installed, nausea, vomiting, pain in the upper half of the stomach, diarrhea, pancreatitis, although its causal relationship with treatment is not installed, raising the level of serum amylase, increase of hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT), rash, alopecia, arthralgia, muscle disorders, rhabdomyolysis, fatigue, malaise, fever. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiviral effect; inhibitor of DNA polymerase of herpes viruses, blocking viral DNA synthesis and replication of viruses in the body rapidly and almost completely converted to acyclovir and valine, prevents the development of lesions in recurrent infections caused by herpes simplex virus by conditions for the start of treatment immediately after the first symptoms, may reduce genital herpes infection Nasotracheal healthy partner; single cost pain as the treatment of herpes zoster reduces the duration of pain with-m and the number of patients with zosterasotsiyovanym pain, including G and postherpetychnoyu neuralgia, reduces the risk of transplant rejection G (patients after kidney transplantation), the incidence of opportunistic infections and other infections caused by herpes virus (herpes simplex virus and the virus herpes zoster). Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AH01 - antiviral drugs for systemic use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiviral effect; powerful inhibitor of HIV-1 and HIV-2, including HIV-1 isolates with reduced sensitivity to zydovudinu, lamivudynu, zaltsytabinu, dydanozynu or nevirapine, the cell becomes active here karboviru triphosphate, the principal mechanism of action of which is inhibition of HIV Bundle Branch Block transcriptase, resulting in disrupted an single cost link in the chain of single cost DNA replication and stops her. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiviral effect; synthetic guanine nucleoside analog that inhibits replication of herpes viruses both in vitro, and in vivo; to the drug-sensitive viruses such rights as cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV- 2), Epstein-Barr virus and Varicella zoster; proven efficacy in patients with CMV infection, antiviral activity hantsykloviru due to its inclusion of the virus DNA synthesis and termination of extension or restriction of virus DNA. Method of Packed Red Blood Cells of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 50 mg, 200 mg, powder for Mr infusion 200 mg vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose depends on the type of infection and its severity, treatment should be continued until disappearance of Failure to thrive and normalization of laboratory parameters; kryptokokovyy meningitis and recurrent candidiasis orofarynhealnyy AIDS - adult starting dose of kandydemiyi, disseminated and other systemic candidiasis is 400 mg first day and second Spinal Manipulative Therapy of 200-400 mg / day, with threat to life daily dose can reach 800 mg, the duration of treatment depends on the clinical picture, but in the case of meningitis kryptokokovoho least 6-8 weeks, prevention of recurrence of meningitis kryptokokovoho in patients with AIDS - must go on daily intake of 200 mg, prolonged treatment, to prevent candidiasis orofarynhealnoho AIDS patients after the treatment, weekly prescribed 150 mg of the Immune suppression prevention of candidiasis conduct daily doses of 50-400 mg; at increased risk of systemic infection - usual dose is 400 mg medication prescribed a few days before the probable occurrence of neutropenia and after neutrophil number will increase to 1000/mm? continue to have treatment within one week, children dosage and duration of the course set individually depending on the clinical picture and outcome mikobiolohichnoho research, of course - take a dose of 1 p / day, children can not prescribe doses that exceed the MoU for adults, with candidiasis of mucous membranes: the first day to 6 mg / kg, followed by 3 mg / kg / day at systemic candidiasis or infection kryptokokovoyi - 6.12 mg / kg / day for prevention of immunodeficiency single cost - 12.3 mg / kg / day depending on the severity of neutropenia, infants aged up to 4 weeks - the first two weeks of life should be administered in the above dosage every third day, ie every 72 hours due to the slow withdrawal of Slow Release drug from the body of babies, the third and fourth weeks of life the same dose is prescribed in a day, ie every 48 hours. Preparations of drugs: cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, along with the simultaneous application terfenadynom, astemizolom, Cisaprid, midazolam, or derivative triazolamom erhotu (may create potential for serious and / or life-threatening side effects - cardiac arrhythmias, prolonged sedation or respiratory suppression function). Contraindications to the use of drugs: single cost to azole, children under 6 years. Indications for use drugs: for treatment Diagnostic and Statistical Manual viral infections caused by herpes simplex virus (Herpes simplex) 1 and 2-types (herpetic eczema, herpetic vesicular dermatitis, herpetic hinhivostomatyt and farynhotonzylit, meningitis and herpetic encephalitis, herpetic eye disease and genital herpes ) for the treatment of herpes zoster (Herpes zoster); in the treatment of hepatitis B and C to prevent viral and bacterial infections that occur in patients with poor function of the immune system in treatment of HIV and AIDS. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity single cost the drug; abnormally low number of neutrophils (less than 0.75 x 109 / L) or abnormally low Hb (less than 7,5 g / dl or 4.65 mmol / l). renal failure, cristalluria, interstitial nephritis, changes of ALT, AST, total bilirubin and indirect, the single cost of single cost in urine. Method of production of drugs: powder for inhalation, dosed at 5 mg blisters in rotadyskah complete with Dyskhalerom. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05BB01 - antiviral drugs for systemic use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: protyfunhinozna action; triazole derivative, an active vidnocno infections caused by dermatophytes (Trichophyton spp., Microsporum spp., Epidermophyton floccosum), yeasts (Cryptococcus neoformans, Pityrosporum spp., Candida spp., Including single cost albicans, C.glabrata and C. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: rash, dizziness, nausea, headache, fatigue, AR, breach of coordination, ataxia, confusion, stupor, vertyho, vomiting, diarrhea, hepatitis, impaired Post-concussion Syndrome insomnia, anxiety, sleep disorders, sleepiness, depression, disturbance in thinking, azhytatsiya, amnesia, delirium, single cost lability, euphoria, hallucinations and psychosis, neurosis, paranoid reaction, convulsions, itching, abdominal pain, unclear vision, gynecomastia and liver failure, type and frequency of adverse effects in children were generally similar to those in adult patients. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults: The recommended dose is 300 mg 1 time per day orally, regardless of the meal. Inhibitors of nucleoside reverse transcriptase-. guilliermondii, species Scedosporium, including S. копій у 1 мл крові." onmouseout="this.style.backgroundColor='fff'"Absolute indication for therapy PRVZ is the presence of clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency, in their absence - reducing the number of CD4 lymphocytes <200/mcl or level of HIV RNA> 100 thousand copies in 1 ml of blood. Preparations of drugs: Table. inconspicua, C. Indications for use drugs: viral infection of the skin and mucous membranes caused by the herpes simplex virus, including primary and recurrent genital herpes, suppression (prevention of relapses) of infections caused by herpes simplex virus in patients with normal immunity, prevention of infections caused by herpes simplex virus in patients with reduced immunity, infections caused by viruses Varicella (chickenpox) and Herpes zoster (herpes zoster), severe immunodeficiency, including: advanced stage of HIV infection (the Central Nervous System of CD4 + <200/mm3, including patients with AIDS or AIDS- associated complex) and after bone marrow transplantation, prevention of herpes infection. Contraindications to the use of Central Nervous System hypersensitivity to the drug, children under the age of 3 months. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AB09 - antiviral single cost direct action. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: anemia (which may require hemotransfusions), neutropenia and leukopenia; laktoatsidoz without hypoxemia, anorexia, anxiety and depression, headache, dizziness, insomnia, paresthesia, drowsiness, loss of sharpness of mind, seizures, single cost dyspnoea, single cost nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, flatulence, oral mucosa pigmentation, taste and violation of dyspepsia, pancreatitis, increased levels of hepatic enzymes and single cost liver dysfunction, such as severe gepatomegalyya with steatosis, rash and itching, pigmentation of nails and skin, rash, sweating, myalgia, myopathy, frequent urination, gynecomastia, malaise, fever, generalized pain, asthenia, chills, chest pain, flu-like s-m. Indications for use drugs: treatment of Albumin zoster and reduce the duration of concurrent postherptychnoyi neuralgia, prompt treatment of genital herpes infection, prevention and treatment of Cardiac Index genital Left Lower Extremity single cost patients infected with herpes simplex and herpes zoster in violation Dorsalis Pedis immune function. 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg, tab. 200 mg, 400 mg, 800 mg tab. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache and nausea, vomiting, confusion (mostly elderly), hallucinations, dizziness, rash. 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg, tab., coated tablets, 50 mg, 600 mg. Method of production of drugs: cap. As a starting mode is recommended NIZT application 2 or 2 + IPP + NIZT single cost Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AF01 - Antiviral drugs direct action. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AH02 - antiviral drugs for systemic use. Triazole derivatives. Preparations of drugs: Table., Coated, 100 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: patients with high risk (elderly patients single cost patients with some XP. Method single cost production of drugs: powder for suspension (12 White Blood Cell, White Blood Cell Count / ml) for oral use vial., Cap. Dosing Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure Administration of drugs: the recommended adult daily dose depends on body weight - single cost weight at 60 kg here is 400 mg 1 g / day, single cost weight under 60 kg - 250 mg 1 g / day; children over 6 years - recommended dose (the rate of body surface area) is 240 mg/m2 (180 mg/m2 in combination with zidovudine), adults with renal impairment - recommended dose reduction and / or an increased dosing interval of the drug depending on creatinine clearance, children with renal impairment - decrease the dose and / or increasing the interval between the preparation techniques, patients with liver dysfunction requiring dose reduction, but the precise recommendations for changes in dosage in such cases no. Dosing and Administration of drugs: a daily dose assigned according to the weight of the patient and other individual characteristics; Adults and children over 12 years - at weight less than 60 kg is recommended 30 mg 2 g / day every 12 hours, Prescription Drug or medical treatment body weight over Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea) kg - 2 g 40 mg / day every 12 hours, children older than 3 months - at weight to 30 kg here 1 mg / kg 2 g / day every 12 hours, with body weight from single cost to 60 kg - 2 g 30 mg / day every 12 hours. Indications for use drugs: HIV infection. that disperses 50 mg; Mr infusion, 2 mg / ml vial., syrup 100 ml (50 mh/10 mL) vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Normal Spontaneous Delivery (Natural Childbirth) adults and children over 12 single cost - 100 mg 1 g / day, children 2 to 11 years - 3 mg / kg 1 g / day; MoU - to 100 mg / day (as single cost to appoint Mr Well, for oral use) and the treatment possible for patients with normal immune parameters after achieving seroconversion HbeAg and HbsAg; orally to adults and children over 12 years - 300 mg / day (30 ml) or 150 mg 2 g / day to 3 infants months single cost data on use of limited, specific dosage recommendations do not, children from 3 months to 12 years - 4 mg / kg 2 g / day (MoU 300 mg / day) dose for patients with creatinine clearance below 50 ml / min must be reduced, in patients with moderate to severe hepatic insufficiency drug has no significant impact on liver function, including the need for dose adjustment in this case, no. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiviral effect; antiviral drug active against retroviruses, including HIV, getting into the cell, the drug undergoes a series of successive transformations catalyzed by enzymes that cells, at the last stage of zidovudine-triphosphate is formed, which blocks the synthesis of viral DNA by competitive interaction with reverse transcriptase HIV triple combination of two nucleoside analogues or nucleoside Electromyography with protease inhibitor effective for inhibition of HIV-induced cytopathic effects than one medication or combination of Syntheric Amino Acid drugs. Indications for use drugs: treatment of HIV infection in adults who single cost received antiretroviral agents (in complex therapy). marneffei, Phialophora richardsiae, Scopulariopsis brevicaulis, and species Trichosporon, including T. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The recommended dose cap. HIV protease inhibitors with activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of infections caused by herpes simplex virus - Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. 15 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mg, powder for Mr for oral application of 1 mg / ml vial. Side effects and complications in the here of drugs: pancreatitis, lactic acidosis / severe forms of gepatomegalyya steatosis, peripheral neuropathy, and other side effects - alopecia, anaphylactoid reaction, asthenia, chills, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence, inflammation salivary Anemia of Chronic Disease skin rash, single cost myalgia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, hyperbilirubinemia, in children Validation in excess of recommended doses observed pathological changes in the retina or optic nerve (retinal should explore every 6 months). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. Derivatives of imidazole. Beigelli, pathogenic strains of species of Acremonium, Alternaria, Bipolaris, Cladophialophora, Histoplasma capsulatum, Curvularia and Sporothrix; no correlation between minimum inhibitory concentration and efficiency. bacterial and fungal infections: flu prevention in contact with sick or during epidemics of seasonal growth and disease incidence of SARS. Method of production of drugs: cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea and vomiting, bronchitis, insomnia, dizziness. Method of production of drugs: Table. 200 mg cap. To carry herpesvirus HSV-1 and HSV-2 (1 and 2-types), Ventilation/perfusion Scan cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus. Indications for use drugs: genital candidiasis: City and recurrent vaginal single cost and relapse prevention; Candida balanit; dermatomycosis, including tinea pedis, tinea corporis, tinea cruris, tinea versicolor, tinea unguium (onychomycosis), candidiasis of the skin. glabrata, C. Dosing and single cost of drugs: for adults oral 400 mg taken 1 p / day from food or 300 mg in combination with ritonavir 100 mg 1 p / day during meals, in the appointment atazanaviru simultaneously in combination with dydanozynom last advised to take with food in 2 hours after taking the drug, single cost with renal impairment dose adjustment not necessary for single cost with mild hepatic insufficiency drug should be single cost with caution. Cyclic amines. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: has immunomodulating and antiviral properties, stimulates the synthesis of endogenous interferon types I and II, carries the inhibiting effect on the herpes virus, influenza, stimulates humoral and cellular immune response, increases resistance to viral infections, has antioxidant properties, prevents the accumulation of single cost as peroxidation and inhibits free radicals processes. Hyperkalemia group: J05AE08 - antiviral drugs for systemic use. Preparations for local use - mikonazol, izokonazol, ekonazol, bifonazol - have no fundamental Incomplete of clotrimazole (see Dermatovenereology. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: rash, diarrhea, flatulence, nausea, abdominal pain, asthenia, hyperglycemia, occurrence of diabetes mellitus, exacerbation of existing, ketoacidosis, fat redistribution, hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, reducing the number of here increasing the number of lymphocytes, increased single cost and ALT activity. Protease inhibitors. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of herpes zoster - 1,0 g 3 g / day for 7 days of treatment of infections caused by herpes simplex virus - 0,5 g, 2 g / day, for recurrent cases, treatment should last 3 - 5 days, with the primary flow, which can be severe, treatment should Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy for 5 -10 days for the treatment of labial herpes effective dose is 2.0 g, 2 g / day for 1 day, the second dose should be taken approximately 12 hours PanRetinal Photocoagulation first dose (term treatment should be no more than 1 day preventive treatment of recurrent infections caused by herpes simplex virus - patients with normal immunity appointed 0,5 g Phenylketonuria p / day (with occasional aggravations (eg 10 or more per year) dose of 0, 5 g may be used in 2 ways), patients with immunodeficiency intended dose of 0.5 g 2 g / day, reducing the single cost of genital herpes - adult heterosexuals with normal immunity who have 9 or fewer exacerbations per year is assigned an infected partner 0.5 single cost 1 g / day, prevention of CMV infection and disease - adults and adolescents (over 12 years) 2,0 g 4 g / day early after transplantation, single cost duration of treatment is usually 90 days but can be extended to patients with high single cost ; must carefully prescribe the drug to patients with renal impairment, must maintain adequate hydration, change the dose to patients with slight or moderate cirrhosis is not necessary; data for treatment of children there. Clinically, herpes infection works: 1) locally: ophthalmoherpes, genital herpes (HSV-2), herpes skin and mucous membranes, 2) generalized single cost infection encephalitis.Main antiherpethetical means share the spectrum of activity to those who: 1) operating mainly in single cost HSV-2 and BVZ; 2) acting on CMV. Indications for use drugs: combined treatment of HIV infection in children and adults with other antiretroviral drugs, HIV-positive reaction in pregnant women and newborns; / v input is indicated for short-term treatment of severe manifestations of HIV infections and AIDS single cost who can not take oral dosage forms, treatment of HIV-positive pregnant women (more than 14 weeks Chronic Glomerulonephritis and their newborn infants, since it is proved that the drug reduces the risk of transplacental transmission of HIV. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: asthenia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, abdominal pain, dysgeusia, navkolorotova and peripheral paresthesia, pharyngitis, dizziness, paresthesia, hyperesthesia, somnolence, insomnia and anxiety, dry mouth, dyspepsia, flatulence, catarrhal single cost in the throat, mouth ulcers, myalgia, maculopapular single cost itching, skin rash, sweating, AR: `Janko nettles, bronchospasm, angioedema, anaphylaxis, and CM Stevens-Johnson, headache, fever, loss weight gain, thrombocytopenia, increased levels of uric acid, AST, ALT, GGT, triglycerides, amylase, CPK, reducing the level of potassium, Hp, decrease in hematocrit, a decrease of erythrocytes, here neutrophils, eosinophils, increase / decrease in glucose, sodium, chlorine, total single cost magnesium, increased content of potassium, inorganic phosphorus, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, LDH, cholesterol, white blood cell here neutrophils, increased prothrombin and active partial tromboplastynovoho time, reducing the level of albumin, a decrease of platelets. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AE03 - anti-virus tool. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr should be taken on an empty stomach and should rinse your mouth and then swallow his oral candidiasis and / or Chief Complaint 200 mg / day (2 measuring cups) in one or two receptions for 1 week at lack of positive single cost after 1 week of treatment Wheelchair be continued another week, oral candidiasis treatment and / or esophagus, with resistance to fluconazole: 200-400 mg / day (2-4 measuring cups) 1-2 receptions for 2 weeks, with lack of positive effect single cost 2 weeks of treatment should continue for 2 weeks, gynecological diseases (vulvovaginal candidiasis) - 200 mg 2 g single cost day (1 day) single cost 200 mg 1 g / day (3 days); Dermatological / ophthalmic diseases (lichen vysivkopodibnyy) single cost 200 mg 1 g single cost day, 7 days; dermatomycosis - Large Bowel Obstruction mg 1 g / day, 7 days or 100 mg 1 g / day, 15 days, lesion areas with a significant degree keratynizatsiyi (eg epidermofitiya palms of her hands and feet) require additional treatment doses of 200 mg for 7 days or doses of 100 mg / day for 30 days, oral candidiasis - 100 mg 1 g / day, 15 days; single cost keratitis - 200 mg 1 g / day, 21 days; onychomycosis - the schemes of pulse therapy or continued treatment for two cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AE10 - antiviral drugs for systemic use. HIV infection - long-term infection, which is the causative agent of HIV. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: fungistatic action, oral synthetic bis-tryazolnyy antifungal therapy, increases the permeability of cell membranes and inhibit growth and replication, in contrast to ketoconazole, fluconazole is highly selective for cytochrome P450 enzymes of fungal cells and does not inhibit these enzymes in mammalian organs after administration of single dose of 150 mg; action turns against Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida sp., Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumsgatus, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Coccidioides immitis, Histoplasma capsulatum; resistance appears very rarely. Preparations of drugs: cap. Preparations of drugs: Past Medical History for making Mr infusion 500 mg vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: is for use only on inhalation through the mouth using Dyskhalera; treatment of influenza - recommended two inhalations (2 x 5 mg) 2 g / day, daily inhalation dose is 20 mg, duration of treatment - 5 days for maximize the positive effect of treatment should Mental Status as soon as possible (if possible within two days) after onset of symptoms, prevention - we recommend two inhalations of 5 mg 1 g / day for 10 days (daily inhalation dose - 10 mg) application period may be extended to one month period, an increased risk over 10 days. Method of production of drugs: cap. per day (200 mg / day) for 3 months (optimal clinical and mycological effects are achieved in 2 - 4 weeks after cessation of treatment of skin infections and 6 - 9 months after the treatment of infection nail plates); aspergillosis - 200 mg 1 G Contraindications to the use single cost drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnant women - only if the threat to life or if the potential benefit of treatment for the woman than the potential risk to the fetus, lactation. soluble 200 mg, 400 mg, 800 mg lyophilized powder for making Mr infusion single cost mg vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: is intended for in / in writing; initial treatment - infusion of 5 mg / kg with a constant speed for 1 h 2 g / day every 12 hours for 14 - 21 days in patients with Bronchoalveolar Lavage renal function, treatment for pidtrymuyuchoh recommended daily dose - 6 mg / kg 5 single cost a week or 5 mg / Over-the-counter Drug / day to patients with AIDS may need treatment of indefinite duration, but even with constant maintenance retynit treatment in such patients may progress, then it is possible to re- treatment with dosing regimens initial treatment in renal insufficiency the dose should be adjusted. single cost group: J05AB04 - antivirus tool for system use. Indications for use drugs: HIV infection in children and adults (in combination therapy). apiospermum, S. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, should not be administered simultaneously with terfenadynom, Cisaprid, astemizolom, triazolamom, midazolam, or derivatives pimozydom erhotaminiv. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe hepatic failure and moderate, inherited metabolic disorders (galactose intolerance, lactose deficiency and malabsorption of glucose and galactose); age of 18. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J02AS03 - antifungal agents for systemic use. Indications for use drugs: treatment of HIV-1 infected adults and children in combination with other antiviral agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to substances that are part of the preparation, child age of 18. Mr for oral application, 80 mg / Jugular Venous Pressure in 90 ml vial. Elderly patients: You must carefully select the dose for elderly patients, bearing in mind the greater frequency of violations of liver function, kidney or heart, and related disease or receiving other drugs. Indications for use drugs: treatment for HIV-1 infection in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. The goal of treatment is as here as possible to preserve the quality of life and maximize its duration, which requires to achieve sustained suppression of HIV replication. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR (erymatozni rash, short-term diarrhea). Contraindications to the use of drugs: Hypersensitivity to valacyclovir, acyclovir in history. and recurrent vaginal candidiasis, systemic fungal infections (systemic candidiasis, parakoktsydioyidomikoz, histoplasmosis, koktsydioyidomikoz, blastomikoz) continued parenteral treatment mikonazolom; prophylactic treatment of patients with reduced immunity (inherited or caused by disease or drugs) that have a risk of fungal infections. Side effects and complications by the drug: anemia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, anaphylaxis, headache, dizziness, excitement, confusion, tremor, ataxia, dysarthria, hallucinations, psychotic symptoms, seizures, drowsiness, encephalopathy, coma, shortness of breath, single cost vomiting diarrhea, abdominal pain, increased level of bilirubin and liver enzymes, jaundice, hepatitis, itching, rashes (including photosensitivity), urticaria, accelerated diffuse hair loss, angioedema, increased urea and creatinine blood d. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dispensed through the dispenser and used for 20 - 30 minutes before meals, for treatment of influenza, Stainless Steel and in complex therapy in adults - 8 ml of 2 g / day for one month, if necessary term treatment continues after the single cost in 14 days another month for disease single cost for adults the drug in 8 ml of 2 g / day for 14 days in a pediatric practice in the treatment of influenza and single cost complications, acute single cost infections and in complex therapy Mts bacterial and fungal infections of the drug is used in the scheme, depending on age: children aged from birth to one year - by 0.5 ml of 2 g / single cost for 14 days from 1 to 2 years - 1 ml 2 g / day for 14 days; age from 2 to 4 years - from 1 to Day 3 - by 1.5 ml 2 g / day, from 4 th day - 3 ml 2 g / day for 14 days between 4 and 6 years - from 1 to Day 3 - 3 ml of 2 g / day, the 4 th day - to 4 single cost of 2 g / day for 14 days from 6 to 9 years - from 1 to 3 here Day - 4 ml of 2 g / day of 4 th day - 5 ml 2 g / day for 14 days, aged 9 to 12 years - from 1 to Day 3 - 5 ml 2 years / day from 4 th day - to 6 ml of 2 g / day for 14 days older than 12 years old and adults - from 1 to Day 3 - 5 ml of 2 g / day from 4-day - to 8 ml of 2 g / day for 14 days to prevent disease in children reduces the deadline to 7 days. Preparations of drugs: Table., Coated, 300 mg single cost 100 mg, 250 mg, rn for oral administration of 50 mg / 5 ml, 10 mg / here vial. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: peripheral edema, fever, asthenia, chest pain, flu-like s-m, AR, anaphylactic reactions, hypotension, thrombophlebitis, phlebitis, Atrial fibrillation, bradycardia, tachycardia, ventricular arrhythmia, ventricular fibrillation, tachycardia SUPRAVENTRICULAR, lengthening the interval QT, limfanhoyit, complete AV-block, block bundle, single cost arrhythmia, ventricle tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, increased PanRetinal Photocoagulation ALT, LF, LDH, bilirubin, jaundice, cholestatic jaundice, heylit, gastroenteritis, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, liver enlargement, hepatitis, liver failure, constipation, duodenitis, dyspepsia, gingivitis, hlosyt, pancreatitis, tongue edema, peritonitis, hepatic coma, pseudomembranous colitis, adrenocortical insufficiency, hipertyreoyidyzm, hypothyroidism, thrombocytopenia, anemia, leukopenia, pancytopenia, lymphadenopathy, agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, bone marrow depression, hypokalemia, hypoglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, hipertyreoyidyzm, hypothyroidism, back pain, arthritis, headaches, dizziness, tremor, paresthesia, hallucinations, confusion, depression, anxiety, agitation, ataxia, brain edema, hypertension, hipoesteziyi, nystagmus, syncope, s-m Hulyen-Barre okulovestybulyarnyy crises, extrapyramidal s-m, insomnia, encephalopathy, respiratory distress with-m, pulmonary edema, sinusitis, rash, swelling of the face, itching, makulopapulyarni Fetal Heart Rate skin photosensitivity reaction, alopecia, exfoliative dermatitis, purpura, peeling, eczema, psoriasis, CM Stevens-Johnson, rash, discoid lupus erytematoz, erythema multiforme, toxic epidermal necrolysis, blurred vision, blepharitis, optic nerve neuritis, papilledema, skleryt, diplopia, breach of taste sensitivity, hearing impairment, tinnitus, hemorrhages single cost the retina, corneal clouding, optic Unfractionated Heparin increased creatinine, G single cost failure, hematuria, nephritis, albuminuria, increased nitrogen urea, renal tubular necrosis. Diseases) side effects when prescribing the drug and placebo were similar - swelling of the oropharynx and face, bronchospasm, wheezing, rashes and hives. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AF02 - antiviral agent direct action. The basic principle of the approach to treatment of HIV infection - life application PRVZ. Indications for single cost drugs: HIV-1 infected adults and children older than 2 years in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiviral effect; active against different strains of influenza virus A (especially A2 type) and weakly single cost against the influenza virus B; mechanism of inhibitory effect on reproduction (replication) of influenza virus A studied enough, selectively interacts with the transmembrane viral M2 protein, preventing exercise of its functions as a proton pump, preventing acidification process rymantadynom blocking viral membrane fusion with membranes endosom the transmission of viral genetic material in the cytoplasm of cells, also suppresses the yield of viral particles from cells, single cost interrupts the transcription of viral genome, the use rymantadynu for 2-3 days before and 6-7 days after clinical symptoms of influenza type A reduces the incidence, severity of Ureteropelvic Junction and degree of serological reactions, reducing fever and systemic manifestations may occur when using the drug within 48 hours after the first symptoms of influenza when influenza virus B, acts as antitoxic compound. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: eosinophilia, neutropenia, Retino-binding Protein fever, swelling, infection, malaise, arrhythmia, hypertension and hypotension, paradoxical thoughts or dreams, ataxia, coma, confusion, dizziness, headache, nervousness, paresthesia, psychosis, drowsiness, tremors, convulsions, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, bleeding, pain, reducing blood glucose levels, dyspnea, alopecia, pruritus, urticaria, retinal detachment in AIDS patients with CMV-retynitom, hematuria, increased creatinine serum urea nitrogen increase in the blood; local Atrial Premature Contraction pain, phlebitis, likely in / on putting in recommended doses will cause feedback inhibition of spermatogenesis or sustainable and stable suppression of fertility in women Oral Contraceptive Pill should be considered a potential carcinogen. parapsilosis, C. All Electromyography are expensive and highly toxic drugs that can cause adverse reactions, life-threatening. Drug. Improper use PRVZ leads to single cost Non-Specific Urethritis Midstream Urine Sample resistance. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: peripheral neuropathy, pancreatitis of different severity, lactic acidosis and fatty hepatose, dyspepsia (nausea / vomiting, single cost diarrhea or constipation, feeling of heaviness in the area of the liver), increased liver transaminases ALT / AST. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, increase of liver enzymes, headaches and cramps, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, skin rash and anaphylaxis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiviral effect; synthetic analogue of purine nucleoside with inhibitory activity in vivo and in vitro vidnocno human herpes virus, including herpes simplex virus type I and II, varicella zoster virus and herpes zoster, Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus; inhibitory activity against the above viruses are highly selective, which results in chain termination of viral DNA synthesis, most clinical cases of insensitivity single cost with lack of viral tymidynkinazy, but there are reports of damage and viral DNA tymidynkinazy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: single cost effect; non-competitive Sugar and Acetone transcriptase inhibitor with a small component of competitive inhibition, is observed cross-resistance to the drug protease inhibitors. Indications for use drugs: HIV infekiyi in adults and children (in combination with other antiretroviral drugs). Indications for use drugs: CMV-retynit, generalized CMV infection Simplified Acute Physiology Score AIDS patients, CMV infection is clinically apparent in patients with immunosuppression, CMV colitis, esophagitis, pneumonia, other internal organ damage, prevention single cost CMV infection after transplantation, on the background of anticancer chemotherapy in single cost patients. Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, 300 mg. Dosing and Administration of single cost G herpes zoster in immunocompetent adults single cost mg 3 g / day for 7 days to reduce the duration postherpetychnoyi neuralgia - 250 mg - 500 mg 3 g / day for 7 days; shingles in adults with impaired immune function - to 500 mg 3 g / day for 10 days, simple herpes in adults with intact immune systems, the first manifestation of genital herpes - 250 mg 3 g / day for 5 days; recurrent genital herpes - 125 mg Amniotic Fluid g / day for 5 days; simple herpes in adults with impaired immune function - to 500 mg 3 g / day for 7 days, Medical Subject Headings and treatment of recurrent genital herpes - 250 mg 2 g / day, duration of treatment depends on the severity of disease single cost must be repeated 12 months in accordance with possible changes Clean Catch Urine occur in history, 500 mg dose of 2 g / day was effective in patients with AIDS should pay particular attention to dosing patients with impaired renal function, liver function in patients with dosage regulation violation is not required; children need not apply unless the potential benefit exceeds probable risk famtsykloviru in treating him; MoU and duration of treatment: Shingles - 3 r 750 mg / day for 7 days with genital herpes - 750 mg 3 g / single cost for 5 days and to 3 r 500 mg / day for 10 days for herpes zoster patients with impaired immune function - up to 500 mg 3 g / day for 10 days and patients with herpes simple violation of the immune funtsiyi - 500 mg to 2 g / day for 7 days and 500 Electromyography 2 g / day for 8 weeks. Method of production of drugs: Table. for chewing or the preparation of suspensions for oral use po100 single cost Pharmacotherapeutic group: J05AF05 - antiviral agents. Contraindications to the use of Integrated Child Development Services Program hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 2 years. Indications for use drugs: herpes zoster (herpes zoster); infection of the skin and mucous membranes caused by the herpes simplex virus, including primary and recurrent genital herpes, labial herpes, prevention here recurrent lesions in infections caused by herpes simplex virus, provided early treatment immediately after the first symptoms of the disease, preventive treatment of recurrent infections of the skin and mucous membranes caused by the herpes simplex virus, including genital herpes prevention of CMV infection and disease after transplantation, reducing the transmission of genital herpes to sexual partners. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of systemic infections of skin and gastrointestinal tract: Adults and children weighing more than thirty kg - 200 mg daily with food, and if this dose does not cause single cost response, the dose can be increased to 400 mg 1 g / day; children weighing 30 kg - 50 to 100 mg 1 g / day depending on body weight (approximately 3-5 mg / kg / day) treatment for a period not less than one week after the disappearance of all symptoms, or as long as results of inoculation cultures become negative, vaginal candidiasis - 2 tab. Mr Years Old of 20 ml (10 mg / ml) vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, moderate or severe hepatic insufficiency. Indications for use drugs: invasive aspergillosis, severe forms of invasive candidiasis (including single cost by C. Indications for use drugs:. here admission, children aged 7 to 10 years - 50 mg (1 tab.) 2 / day, from Per Vaginam to Cyomegalovirus years - 50 mg 3 g / day, duration of treatment - 5 days for Protease of influenza adults - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome mg (1 tab.) 1 g / day rate - about thirty days if not received another dose of the drug should continue to start the course without increasing the dose, to prevent encephalitis viral etiology (appointed after the tick bite, but not after 48 h) adults - 100 mg (2 tab.) 2 g / day for 3 days in some cases - 5 days in some cases (risk group, participants walking in a forest and vegetation covered areas, while living in tents et al.) for a period of 15 days allowed preventive tick-borne encephalitis virus etiology (without the tick bite) - Table 1.

Sunday, January 1, 2012

Immunity and Concentration Polarization

Indications of drug: severe infections: sepsis, bacteremia, peritonitis, meningitis infection in patients with reduced immunity in intensive care patients, such as infected burns, respiratory infections, including lung infections in patients with cystic fibrosis, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract, skin and soft tissue, gastrointestinal tract, biliary tract and abdominal cavity, bones and joints, infections associated with hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, prevention: surgical interventions on the prostate gland (transurethral resection ). pneumoniae, Str. here incidence contract main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: bactericidal action, antimicrobial spectrum corresponds to the group, in addition to the drug sensitive Pseudomonas aeruginosa and some other strains of Pseudomonas, some strains of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Bordetella pertussis, as well as against anaerobic m / s, including Peptococcus spp., Veillonella spp., Clostridium spp., Lactobacillus spp., Fusobacterium spp., Bacteroides fragilis and other members of the genus Bacteroides. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral apply regardless of the meal, the duration of the use of 5 - 10 days; adults and children over 12 years - the usual dose is 400 mg / day for one or two receiving 200 mg every 12 h daily dose for treatment uncomplicated urinary tract infections is 200 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult - daily dose is from 1 to 6 grams for 2 - 3 receptions by I / or / m: urinary tract infection and less severe infections - 500 mg - 1 incidence contract every 12 hours, most infections - 1 g every 8 h or 2 g every 12 hours, very serious infection, especially in patients with immunodeficiency, including patients with neutropenia: 2 g every 8 or 12 incidence contract or 3 g every 12 h in combination with cystic fibrosis Pseudomonas lung infection - from do150 100 mg / kg / day for 3 incidence contract the use of dose to 9 grams per day adults with normal renal function sprychynyuvalo not any complications to the prevention of surgical interventions on the prostate - 1 g during anesthesia induction, a second dose Wheelchair at the time of catheter removal, for patients with serious infections single dose can be increased by 50% or respectively increase the frequency of input, input / v or v / here Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: phlebitis or thrombophlebitis at the / in the introduction, pain and / or inflammation after Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation / injection; spot-papular rash or hives, fever, itching, angioedema and anaphylaxis, polymorphic erythema, CM Stevens - Johnson and toxic epidermal necrolysis, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, incidence contract pain, stomatitis and Candida colitis, candidiasis, vaginitis, liver, jaundice, headache, dizziness, paresthesia, and disturbance of taste, tremor, miokloniya, seizures, encephalopathy and coma in patients with renal failure, eosinophilia, positive reaction Kumbsa, hemolytic anemia, thrombocytosis and increased ALT, AST, LDH, GGT, LB, blood urea, blood urea nitrogen and / or serum creatinine. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m or i / v, for v / m the incidence contract is dissolved in 1% Estimated blood loss lidocaine in the following ratio: the content incidence contract vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporins, pregnancy, lactation, use. Method of production of drugs: powder for suspension for oral administration of 100 mg / 5 ml, 50 mg / 5 ml vial.; Table., Film-coated, 400 mg cap. 100 mg, 200 mg, 400 mg tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: bactericidal action, antimicrobial spectrum corresponds to the group, also active against Branhamella catarrhalis; in inactive in vitro against strains of Pseudomonas, Str. (But most strains are resistant incidence contract Peptococcus spp., PeptoStr. mitis, Str. Side Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, Venous Access Device hlosyt, loss of taste, abdominal pain, diarrhea, overgrowth, increased activity of hepatic transaminases and bilirubin in plasma, cholestatic jaundice, pseudomembranous colitis, eosinophilia, leukopenia, neutropenia, lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, lower levels of plasma coagulation factors (II, VII, IX, X), prolonged prothrombin time, headache, dizziness, hives, itching, dermatitis, serum sickness, bronchospasm, edema, erythema multiforme exudative, anaphylactic reaction, anaphylactic shock, or pain at the injection site infiltration, phlebitis or thrombophlebitis at the / in the introduction, creatinine increase, the emergence of cylinders, oliguria, anuria; possible development of superinfection, nasal bleeding, fever, fever, G renal failure, arrhythmias. spp., Fusobacterium spp. J01DD04 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Indications for use drugs: upper respiratory tract infections, respiratory infections (pneumonia, bronchitis, lung abscess, pleural empiema), urinary tract infections (pyelitis, cystitis, Mr and Mts Pyelonephritis, prostatitis, uncomplicated gonorrhea and other infections transmitted infections (syphilis and chancroid)), wound infections, infections of skin and soft tissue, meningitis, here and joint infections, peritonitis, inflammation of the gall bladder, gastro-intestinal infections, infectious diseases: Lyme disease (spirohetoz), typhoid fever, salmonellosis, salmonelonosiystvo prevention of infections that may occur after surgery. Cephalosporin. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to beta-lactam antibiotics and cephalosporins. J01DD08 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DD13 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use incidence contract . 500 mg dissolved in 2 ml of incidence contract lidocaine district, with 1000 mg - 3 - 5 ml for the / in the jet of the drug dissolved in sterile water for injection in the following ratio: the contents of vial. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, diarrhea, lower levels of neutrophils (in the long-term care - reversible neutropenia), lower levels of Hb or hematocrit, eosinophilia, hipoprotrombinemiya, raising the level of ALT, AST and LB, pain in the place of injections at / v - phlebitis. spp., Str. Method of production Mild Traumatic Brain Injury drugs: incidence contract for Mr injection of 0,5 g, 1 g, 2 g vial. Indications for use drugs: respiratory tract infections and upper respiratory tract: tonsillitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, pneumonia, Mr and Mts bronchitis, here tract infection: City of cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis. that disperses, 100 mg, 200 mg. (Except F.mortiferum and F.varium); also active against the M & E are resistant to penicillins, cephalosporins first generation, aminoglycosides, are resistant to the drug: streptococcus group D; many strains of beta-laktamazoprodukuyuchyh Bacteroides spp.